ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF TURKEY MEAT IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA

Authors

  • O. F. ADESIYAN
  • A. T. ADESIYAN
  • T. O. JOEL

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2021.0702.050

Abstract

The study examined the factors affecting the demand and supply of turkey meat in Osun State. Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to obtain data from 39 turkey farmers and 95 consumers. Data were analyzed with the aid of descriptive statistics and two stage least squares model. The results of the descriptive statistics showed that majority of the turkey producers were male, married with an average age of 39 years. They operate on a small scale of production with an average of 73.21 flock size and have an average of 5.31 years of farming experience. The results also revealed that majority of the turkey consumers were married with a mean age of 41years and have formal education. The two stage least squares estimates showed that the significant determinants of supply of turkey meat are flock size, diseases outbreak, return on investment, educational level and cost of production. On the other hand, significant determinants of demand of turkey meat are income and educational status.  It is therefore recommend that farmers should be sensitized on good management practices to prevent and control diseases by making available extension and veterinary services in order to increase turkey meat supply. Also, consumers should be sensitized on the nutritional benefits of poultry meat through advertisement. This will in turn help consumers in meeting the FAO recommendation for daily animal protein intake

References

Abdul, G., Hammad, B., Maqsood, H. and Naeem, T. (2010). An Empirical Estimation of the Factors Affecting Demand and Supply of Poultry Meat. Department of Marketing and Agribusiness, Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Abdullah, A. M. and Bukhsh, K. (2007). Issues and Economics of Poultry Production: A Case Study of Faisalabad, Pakistan. Department of Environmental and Resource Economics, WTO Cell, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.Pakistan Vet. J. 27(1),25-28.

Abdullah, R.B., W.K. Wan Embong and Soh, H.H.(2011). Biotechnology in animal production in developing countries. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Agricultural and Animal Science, Singapore, November 25-27, 2011.

Angie, C. Katharine, E.R and M. Holdsworth (2016). Socioeconomic and demographic drivers of red and processed meat consumption: implications for health and environmental sustainability

Proc. Nutr Soc. 75(3): 367–373

Apantaku, S.O., A.M. Omotayo and Oyesola, A.B. (1998). Poultry Farmers willingness to participate in Nigerian Agricultural Insurance scheme in OgunState, Nigeria (Eds). Oduguwa, O.O Fanimo A.O. and Osinowo, O.A) Proceedings of the SilverAnniversary Conference, Nigerian Society for Animal Production Gateway Hotel, Abeokuta 24-26 March,1998.

Dale, C. (2000). Econometric Analysis of U.S. Turkey Exports. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the North eastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, New GreenWich, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 1-6.

Dalhatu, M. and Ala, A.L. (2010). Analysis of Fish Demand in Sokoto Metropolis, Sokoto, Nigeria. Department of Agriculture, Nigerian Journal of Basic and Applied Science,18(2), 154-159.

FAO. 2010. Agribusiness Handbook: Poultry meat and Eggs. Investment Centre Division.FAO. Rome, Italy.

FAO. (2011a). Mapping supply and demand for animal-source foods to 2030. Animal production and health working paper No. 2. http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/i2425e/i2425e00.pdf

FAO, (2011b). Food balance sheets. Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, Statistics Division. [Retrieved from].

Kearney, J. (2010). Food consumption trends and drivers. Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society London B: Biological Science,365(1554): 2793-2807.

Killebrew, K., Gugerty, M.K. and R. Plotnick (2010). Poultry Market in West Africa: Ghana, EPAR Brief No. 83: Seattle: Evans. School Policy Analysis and Research, University of Washington.

Kryger, K.N., K.A. Thomsen, M.A. Whyte and M. Dissing(2010). Smallholder poultry production - Livelihoods, food security and sociocultural significance.Smallholder Poultry Production.FAO. http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/al674e/al674e00.pdf

Maziya-Dixon, B., Akinyele, I. O., Oguntona, E. B., Nokoe, S., Sanusi, R. A., and Harris, E. (2004). Nigerian Food Consumption and Nutrition Survey 2001–2003, Summary. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria.

Mengesha, M. (2011).Climate change and the preference of rearing chicken constraints and traditional management practices in Jamma District, South Wollo, Ethiopia.Journal Livestock Research Rural Development 5(4): 135-143

Nwagu, B.I. (2002). Production and Management of Indigenous Poultry Species. In:Gefu, J.O; I.A. Adeyinka and A.A. Sekoni. (eds), Poultry Production in Nigeria,pp. 10-19. Training Workshop held at National Animal Production ResearchInstitute (NAPRI), Shika, Zaria. 1-6.

Nkwocha, G.A, Anukam, K.U., Oguoma, O.N. andNkwocha, V.I, (2010). Animal Agriculture as Panacea for Increased Protein Intake in Nigeria.African Journal Online, 6(3), 242-246.

Omorodion.,N.J.P., Odu, N.N. andNjoku, H.O. (2016). Assessment of Salmonella Contamination in Organic Chicken Meats sold and Slaughtered in Some Selected Markets in Rivers State, Nigeria. New York Science Journal 2016;9(4)http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork

Okoli, I.C. (2005). Mycotoxincontaminsation of feedstuff and mycotoxicoses are neglected Livestock Production Research topics in Nigeria. In: Reducing impact of Mycotoxins in Tropical. Agriculture with emphasis on Health and Trade in Africa. Pp 65. Accra, Ghana 13-16 September 2005.

Sonaiya, E.B. and Swan, S.E.J. (2004).Small scale poultry production.FAO Animal and Health Production manual 1.

Thornton, P.K. (2010). Livestock production: Recent trends, future prospects. Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society London B: Biological Science 365(1554): 2853-2867.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-07