MARKETING OF Hypheane thebaica (Doum palm) FRUITS IN SOKOTO, SOKOTO STATE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0904.16Keywords:
Marketing,, Hypheane thebaica,, Socio-economic,, FruitsAbstract
The study examined the marketing channels, the profitability and the challenges in Hypheane thebaica fruits in Sokoto, Sokoto State Nigeria. Data was collected using structured questionnaire which was administered to one hundred (100) marketers. Five markets were purposively selected namely; “Kure, Kara, Kasuwandaji, and Tsohonkasuwa market”, 20 marketers were randomly selected from each market. Data obtained was analysed using descriptive statistics and profit margin analysis was used to analyse data on profitability. Results indicated that, marketing of H. thebaica fruits is dominated by males (98.0%) and mostly (55.0%) between 41-50 years, 73.0% were married, 62.0% has household size of 16-20 individuals. 11.0% of the respondents had no form of formal education but (71.0%) have Quranic education. Marketers were majorly farmers 50.0% Results also showed 51.0% had (22-28) years of experience, 100% involved in the marketing of the product. About 46.5% source H. thebaica fruist from wholesalers and sold to consumers directly. 47.1% sold the fruits at its dried stage, 49.6% reported seasonality as their reason for selection. The total revenue indicated ₦19,500.00 and average net profit made was ₦15,100.00 per week, while gross profit margin indicated 77.44% for H. thebaica fruits business is highly profitable. Government should support and provide harvesting equipment like go to hell, so as to ease the difficulties in harvesting of H. thebaica fruits in the area and grant soft loans to the marketers so as to boost their business is recommended.
References
Adegboyega, S. A., Olajuyigbe A. E., Balogun I. and Olatoye, O. (2016). Monitoring drought and effects on vegetation in Sokoto State, Nigeria using statistical and geospatial techniques. 20/09/2019. From https://www.researchgate.net/publication/292607416. 3:25pm
Ajayi, A. (2013). Contribution of Non-timber Forest Products to Household Food Security. Food Science and Quality Management, ISSN 2224-6088 (Paper) 2225-0557 Vol.20, 2013Advancing Development”, UNDP Lao Country Office, Vientiane, pp.189
Arowolo, O.V.1 and Oladejo, J.A. (2020). Structure and Profitability Analysis of Honey Market in Oyo State, Nigeria. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies & Management 13(2): ISSN:1998-0507: 2020. doi: https://ejesm.org/doi/v13i2.4: 165 – 175.
Anonymous, (2015). http://itouchmap.com/latlong.html. Retrieved 06/09/2019. 3:25pm
Babalola, F.D and Agbeja, B. O., (2009) Marketing of Irvingia spp (Bush Mango) in Southwest Nigeria: Prospects and Challenge. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 5(6), 944-953
Esiobu, F. and Kenneth. B. (2014). The doum palm: Hyphaene thebaica (Del.) Mart. East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal, 32,108–116.
Farinde, A. J., K. O. Soyebo, and M.O. Oyedekun, (2005). Exploration of beekeeping as a coping strategy in a deregulated economy. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 8:76-83.
Fletcher, R. (2006).. Listing of useful plants of the world. Australian New Crops http://www.newcrops.uq.edu.au/listing. Doum palm, Hyphaene thebaica. Food Chemistry. 2006;98:317-328
Google Maps. (2019). Detailed Map of Sokoto and near places. http://www.maplandia.com/nigeria/sokoto. Accessed 20/12/ 2019. 4:22pm
Health Policy Plus. (2017). http://www.healthpolicyplus.com/SokotoRapid.cfm. Accessed 20/12/ 2019. 4:22pm
Hsu, B., Coupar, I.M. and Ng, K. (2006). Antioxidant activity of hot water extract from the fruit of the Doum palm, Hyphaene thebaica. Food Chemistry. Elsevier Science Direct. 98:317 – 328.
Idiaye, C.O., T.O Owolabi, I.B Oluwatayo. (2022). Profit efficiency of palm oil processing in Osun state, Nigeria. Delgado, T.S ; McCall, M.K; Lòpez-Binnquist, C. Non-timber forest products small matters, Big significance and the complexity of reaching a workable definition for sustainability, small scale forestry 2022, 1-32,doi:10.1007/s//842-022- 09517.9
Manoppo, H and Arie, F. (2016). “Effect of Capital Structure, Firm size and Profitability on Firm Value”. EMB Journals. 4(2)
Moussa, H., Hank A. Margolis, H.A.; Dube´, P. and Odongo, J. (1998). Factors Affecting the Germination of Doum Palm (Hyphaene thebaica Mart.) Seeds from the Semi-Arid Zone of Niger, West Africa.Forest Ecology and Management. Elsevier Science Direct.Vol.104: 27 – 41.
Nwalieji, H. U. and Ojike, H. U. (2018). Characteristics of small-scale palm oil production enterprise in Anambra State. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 22(1), 22-34.
Njoku, M. E. (2017). Economics of Irvingia marketing in Njaba Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. Nigeria Agricultural Journal, 48(1): 38-46.
Ogigirigi, M. A. (1993). Environmental Amelioration and Conservation through Agroforestry for Sustainable Agriculture in Semi-Arid Eco Zones in Nigeria. A paper presented at the 29th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria. October 31- November, 1993. 1-20Pp.
Okuduwor, A. A, Tuaneh G. L, Isikima T and Jimmy P. S. (2023). Determinants of Marketable Surplus of African Bush Mango Kernel (Ogbono) in Kolokuma/Opokuma Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, Nigeria. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR): Vol. 2, No. 1, 2023 : 455-466
Onu, S. E., Ekwe, K. C. and Nwachukwu, M. I. (2021). Gender Analysis of Rural Households’ Involvement in Oil Palm Production, Processing and Marketing in Southeast Nigeria. Journal of Community & Communication Research, 6(1), 76-84.
Olukosi, J. O., S. U. Isitor, and M. O. Ode (2005): Introduction to Agricultural Marketing and Prices: Principle and Applications. Abuja G. U. Publications pg. 27-473.
Orwa C, Mutua A, Kindt R, Jamnadass R, Anthony S (2009). Agro - Forest Tree Data Base: A A Tree Reference and Selection version 4.0 http://www.worldforestandtrees.org/sites/treedbs/treedatabases.asp)
Schubert D.S. (2019) Female biased sex ratios in a facultative social bee and their implications for marketing and social evolution. Marketing, 48(5):1684-1697.
Seltmann, P., Leyer, I., Renison, D. and Hensen, I. (2007). Variation of seed mass and its effects on germination in Polylepisaustralis: implications for seed collection. New Forests, 33, 171–181.
Sokoto Energy Research Center. (2012). Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto. Nigeria
Sunday, C. O., Sowunmi, F. A., Obayelu, O. A., Awoyemi, A. E., Omotayo, A. O., and Ogunniyi, A. I. (2022). Disentangling drivers of food waste in households: Evidence from Nigeria. Foods, 11(8), 1103.
Tsoho J. (2008). How You Do trading in small scale. Retrieved May 11, 2008, from http://www.traderjoes.com/how_we_do_biz.html
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.